A holistic approach to CAKUT (Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract)
JPNIM Vol. 5 N. 1 - Cover
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Keywords

CAKUT (Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract)
urinary tract infection
chronic kidney disease
follow-up

How to Cite

Masnata, G. (2016). A holistic approach to CAKUT (Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract). Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine (JPNIM), 5(1), e050126. https://doi.org/10.7363/050126

Abstract

The urinary tract malformations, today called CAKUT (Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract), include a range of morphological and/or functional abnormalities of the kidney and urinary tract diseases, apart from being the main cause of renal failure in children. The frequency of these birth defects is around 2% of pregnancies and many genetic syndromes may include CAKUT: about 500 of them have been described. The CAKUT concern localized alterations at different levels of the urinary system: hydronephrosis, vesicoureteral reflux, duplex collecting system, megaureter, kidney dysplasia. In the approach to the child with CAKUT it is important to identify a population at risk, distinguishing between CAKUT with and without clinical significance, applying a tailored approach to the individual patient, avoiding unnecessary investigations and treatments.
https://doi.org/10.7363/050126
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